Royal County Down Golf Club in Newcastle lies at the foot of the majestic Mountains of Mourne, with the Bay of Dundrum sweeping out into the Irish Sea. Founded in 1889 by Scottish schoolteacher George L. Baillie, the course was extended to 18 holes by Old Tom Morris in 1890. Harry Vardon made modifications in 1908, the same year King Edward VII granted royal patronage, and Harry Colt improved the greens and reduced blind drives in 1926.
Renowned for its rugged sand dunes, undulating fairways, and challenging greens, Royal County Down measures nearly 7,200 yards from the back tees, offering a stern test, especially with the ever-changing wind. The course features beautiful heather and gorse, enhancing its natural beauty.
The 4th and 9th holes are particularly notable. The par-three 4th is one of the most scenic holes in golf, surrounded by gorse bushes, bunkers, and mountain peaks. The par-four 9th, with its fairway eighty feet below the elevated tee aiming directly at Slieve Donard peak, is one of the world’s most photographed holes.
Despite its eccentricities, including a few blind drives and coarse grass-fringed bunkers, Royal County Down’s charm and challenge are undeniable. Its ability to leave lasting impressions on golfers underscores its status as one of the greatest courses in the world.
Recent updates by architect Martin Ebert include reshaping the 16th green and filling in the pond at the 17th hole, further enhancing this iconic layout. Royal County Down remains a bucket-list destination for golf enthusiasts.